The bluff is poker's most famous play and its most misunderstood. It's not about a poker face: it's about making your opponent fold a better hand than yours.
Why it works
Almost always, both players miss the flop. If you bet representing strength, your opponent —who also has nothing most of the time— folds and you take the pot without having the best hand. That's the magic.
When you SHOULD bluff
- •Against few opponents: the fewer people, the more likely nobody has anything.
- •On boards that fit your story: if you raised preflop, a board of high cards makes your bet believable.
- •With a draw (semibluff): you bluff with a flush or straight draw — if you get called, you can still make your hand.
When NOT to
Against an opponent who calls everything (a “calling station”), don't bluff: bet for value only. And don't bluff on low, connected boards that connect better with the range of the player calling you.